The purpose of this Act is to prevent sanitary hazards and improve nutrition by prescribing matters necessary for assisting in the management of group meal services provided to vulnerable groups, such as senior citizens and persons with disabilities, thereby contributing to enhancing the health and quality of lives of vulnerable groups.
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows:
| 1. | "Vulnerable group" means a senior citizen, a person with a disability, or any other person who resides in or uses a social welfare facility defined in subparagraph 4 of Article 2 of the Social Welfare Services Act; |
| 2. | "Social welfare meal service facility" means a meal service facility in a social welfare facility which provides vulnerable groups with group meal services for non-profit purposes; provided, a meal service facility falling under any subparagraph of Article 21-3 of the Special Act on Safety Management of Children's Dietary Lifestyle shall be excluded herefrom. |
| Article 3 (Responsibilities of the State) |
| (1) | The State and a local government shall have responsibilities for assisting in the management of meal services so that vulnerable groups are provided with quality group meal services in a safe manner. |
| (2) | The head of a social welfare meal service facility shall endeavor to provide nutritionally balanced meal services in a sanitary manner. |
| Article 4 (Relationship to other statutes) |
Except as otherwise provided in other statutes, this Act shall apply to assistance in the management of group meal services for vulnerable groups.
| Article 5 (Establishment and operation of centers for social welfare’s foodservice management) |
| (1) | The Special Metropolitan City Mayor, a Metropolitan City Mayor, a Special Self-Governing City Mayor, a Do Governor, or a Special Self-Governing Province Governor (hereinafter referred to as a "Mayor/Do Governor"), or the head of a Si/Gun/Gu (the head of a Gu refers to the head of an autonomous Gu; hereinafter the same shall apply) may establish and operate a center for social welfare’s foodservice management to assist a social welfare meal service facility in managing sanitation and nutrition. |
| (2) | Notwithstanding paragraph (1), where a Mayor/Do Governor or the head of a Si/Gun/Gu establishes and operates a center for children’s foodservice management in an area under his or her jurisdiction under Article 21(1) of the Special Act on Safety Management of Children’s Dietary Lifestyle, he or she shall require such center to perform the affairs of a center for social welfare’s foodservice management under paragraph (3). In such cases, a center for children’s food service management shall be deemed a center for social welfare’s foodservice management. |
| (3) | A center for social welfare’s foodservice management under paragraph (1) shall perform the following affairs: |
| 1. | Offering and managing menus for a social welfare meal service facility; |
| 2. | Providing guidance on the management of sanitation and nutrition of meal services to workers of a social welfare meal service facility; |
| 3. | Providing workers and users of a social welfare meal service facility with education and counseling on dietary lifestyle, such as sanitation and nutrition of meal services; |
| 4. | Other affairs prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree to assist a social welfare meal service facility in improving sanitation and nutrition. |
| (4) | A center for social welfare’s foodservice management may be established as a corporation or the operation of such center may be entrusted to a food-related corporation, institution, or organization prescribed by Presidential Decree. |
| (5) | The State or a local government may partially subsidize a center for social welfare’s foodservice management under paragraph (1) to cover the expenses incurred in its establishment, operation, etc., as prescribed by Presidential Decree. |
| (6) | The number and qualifications of dietitians and persons in charge of sanitation who work at a center for social welfare’s foodservice management, and other matters necessary for the establishment and operation thereof shall be prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree . |
| Article 6 (Establishment and operation of National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service) |
| (1) | To operate and manage centers for social welfare’s foodservice management in an integrated manner and assist social welfare meal service facilities in managing sanitation and nutrition, the Minister of Food and Drug Safety may establish and operate a National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service which performs the following affairs: |
| 1. | Developing and disseminating menus and cooking methods for group meal services for vulnerable groups; |
| 2. | Researching and developing educational materials, etc. regarding the management of sanitation and nutrition of group meal services for vulnerable groups; |
| 3. | Educating and training workers of centers for social welfare’s foodservice management; |
| 4. | Establishing and operating an information management system for centers for social welfare’s foodservice management; |
| 5. | Providing and promoting information on the management of sanitation and nutrition of group meal services for vulnerable groups; |
| 6. | Other affairs determined by the Minister of Food and Drug Safety regarding the management of sanitation and nutrition of group meal services for vulnerable groups. |
| (2) | Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Minister of Food and Drug Safety may require The Dietary Lifestyle Safety Management Center established under Article 21-3 of the Special Act on Safety Management of Children's Dietary Lifestyle to perform the affairs of the National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service under paragraph (1). In such cases, the Dietary Lifestyle Safety Management Center shall be deemed the National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service. <Amended on Aug. 8, 2023> |
| (3) | The State may fully subsidize the National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service to cover the expenses incurred in its operation, etc., as prescribed by Presidential Decree. |
| Article 7 (Supervision over and guidance to centers for social welfare’s foodservice management) |
| (1) | The Minister of Food and Drug Safety and the head of a regional office of food and drug safety may issue a necessary order to the National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service or a center for social welfare’s foodservice management under his or her jurisdiction, such as submission of reports related to its affairs or materials and may require public officials under his or her control to access its office and inspect books, documents, etc., if necessary for supervision. |
| (2) | The Minister of Food and Drug Safety may provide guidance to, conduct an inspection or evaluation of, or take other measures against, centers for social welfare’s foodservice management and social welfare meal service facilities that receive assistance from such centers on at least one occasion every year, in order to verify whether a center assists meal service facilities in managing sanitation and nutrition properly or other relevant matters. |
| (3) | Except as provided in paragraphs (1) and (2), matters necessary for supervision, guidance, etc. with regard to the National Institute of Social Welfare Food and Nutrition Service, centers for social welfare’s foodservice management, and social welfare meal service facilities shall be prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree . |
| Article 8 (Fact-finding surveys) |
| (1) | The Minister of Food and Drug Safety may conduct a fact-finding survey on the current status, etc. of managing meal service facilitys necessary for assisting a social welfare meal service facility in managing sanitation and nutrition. |
| (2) | Where necessary for conducting a fact-finding survey under paragraph (1), the Minister of Food and Drug Safety may request the submission of related materials from the head of a relevant central administrative agency, the head of a local government, the head of a public institution, the head of a social welfare meal service facility, or other related institutions or organizations. In such cases, a person requested to submit materials shall comply with such request unless there is a compelling reason not to do so. |
| (3) | Matters necessary for the scope, methods, etc. of a fact-finding survey under paragraph (1) shall be prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree . |
| Article 9 (Registration of social welfare meal service facility) |
| (1) | The head of a social welfare meal service facility may file for its registration with the relevant center for social welfare’s foodservice management to receive assistance in the management of sanitation and nutrition of meal services. |
| (2) | Matters necessary for methods, procedures, etc. for registration under paragraph (1) shall be prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree . |
| Article 10 (Delegation of authority) |
The authority of the Minister of Food and Drug Safety under this Act may be delegated in part to the head of a regional office of food and drug safety, a Mayor/Do Governor, or the head of a Si/Gun/Gu, as prescribed by Presidential Decree.
ADDENDUM <Act No. 18360, Jul. 27, 2021>
This Act shall enter into force one year after the date of its promulgation.
ADDENDA <Act No. 19622, Aug. 8, 2023>
Article 1 (Enforcement date)
This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation; provided, ... <omitted> ... Article 2 of the Addenda shall enter into force 6 months after the date of its promulgation.
Article 2 Omitted.