공포번호 19234
공포일 2023-03-14
개인정보보호위원회
Personal Information Protection Commission
전체선택
제1장 총칙
CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
제1조(목적)
Article 1 (Purpose)
Article 1 (Purpose)
제2조(정의)
Article 2 (Definitions)
Article 2 (Definitions)
제3조(개인정보 보호 원칙)
Article 3 (Principles of Information Protection)
Article 3 (Principles of Information Protection)
제4조(정보주체의 권리)
Article 4 (Rights of Data Subjects)
Article 4 (Rights of Data Subjects)
제5조(국가 등의 책무)
Article 5 (Responsibilities of the State)
Article 5 (Responsibilities of the State)
제6조(다른 법률과의 관계)
Article 6 (Relationship to Other Statutes)
Article 6 (Relationship to Other Statutes)
제2장 개인정보 보호정책의 수립 등
CHAPTER II ESTABLISHMENT OF PERSONAL INFORMATION PROTECTION POLICIES
CHAPTER II ESTABLISHMENT OF PERSONAL INFORMATION PROTECTION POLICIES
제7조(개인정보 보호위원회)
Article 7 (Personal Information Protection Commission)
Article 7 (Personal Information Protection Commission)
제7조의2(보호위원회의 구성 등)
Article 7-2 (Composition of the Protection Commission)
Article 7-2 (Composition of the Protection Commission)
제7조의3(위원장)
Article 7-3 (Chairperson)
Article 7-3 (Chairperson)
제7조의4(위원의 임기)
Article 7-4 (Term of Office of Commissioners)
Article 7-4 (Term of Office of Commissioners)
제7조의5(위원의 신분보장)
Article 7-5 (Status Guarantee for Commissioners)
Article 7-5 (Status Guarantee for Commissioners)
제7조의6(겸직금지 등)
Article 7-6 (Prohibition on Dual Office Holding)
Article 7-6 (Prohibition on Dual Office Holding)
제7조의7(결격사유)
Article 7-7 (Grounds for Disqualification)
Article 7-7 (Grounds for Disqualification)
제7조의8(보호위원회의 소관 사무)
Article 7-8 (Business Affairs under Jurisdiction of Protection Commission)
Article 7-8 (Business Affairs under Jurisdiction of Protection Commission)
제7조의9(보호위원회의 심의ㆍ의결 사항 등)
Article 7-9 (Matters to Be Deliberated and Resolved on by Protection Commission)
Article 7-9 (Matters to Be Deliberated and Resolved on by Protection Commission)
제7조의10(회의)
Article 7-10 (Meetings)
Article 7-10 (Meetings)
제7조의11(위원의 제척ㆍ기피ㆍ회피)
Article 7-11 (Exclusion of, Challenge to, or Recusal of, Commissioner)
Article 7-11 (Exclusion of, Challenge to, or Recusal of, Commissioner)
제7조의12(소위원회)
Article 7-12 (Sub-Commission)
Article 7-12 (Sub-Commission)
제7조의13(사무처)
Article 7-13 (Secretariat)
Article 7-13 (Secretariat)
제7조의14(운영 등)
Article 7-14 (Operation)
Article 7-14 (Operation)
제8조 삭제 <2020. 2. 4.>
Article 8 Deleted.
Article 8 Deleted.
제8조의2(개인정보 침해요인 평가)
Article 8-2 (Assessment of Personal Information Breach Incident Factors)
Article 8-2 (Assessment of Personal Information Breach Incident Factors)
제9조(기본계획)
Article 9 (Master Plan)
Article 9 (Master Plan)
제10조(시행계획)
Article 10 (Implementation Plan)
Article 10 (Implementation Plan)
제11조(자료제출 요구 등)
Article 11 (Request for Materials)
Article 11 (Request for Materials)
제11조의2(개인정보 보호수준 평가)
Article 11-2 (Assessment of Level of Personal Information Protection)
Article 11-2 (Assessment of Level of Personal Information Protection)
제12조(개인정보 보호지침)
Article 12 (Personal Information Protection Guidelines)
Article 12 (Personal Information Protection Guidelines)
제13조(자율규제의 촉진 및 지원)
Article 13 (Promotion and Support of Self-Regulation)
Article 13 (Promotion and Support of Self-Regulation)
제13조의2(개인정보 보호의 날)
Article 13-2 (Personal Information Protection Day)
Article 13-2 (Personal Information Protection Day)
제14조(국제협력)
Article 14 (International Cooperation)
Article 14 (International Cooperation)
제3장 개인정보의 처리
CHAPTER III PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
제28조(개인정보취급자에 대한 감독)
제27조(영업양도 등에 따른 개인정보의 이전 제한)
제26조(업무위탁에 따른 개인정보의 처리 제한)
제25조의2(이동형 영상정보처리기기의 운영 제한)
제25조(고정형 영상정보처리기기의 설치ㆍ운영 제한)
제24조의2(주민등록번호 처리의 제한)
제24조(고유식별정보의 처리 제한)
제23조(민감정보의 처리 제한)
CHAPTER III PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
제1절 개인정보의 수집, 이용, 제공 등
SECTION 1 Collection, Use, and Provision of Personal Information
SECTION 1 Collection, Use, and Provision of Personal Information
제15조(개인정보의 수집ㆍ이용)
Article 15 (Collection and Use of Personal Information)
Article 15 (Collection and Use of Personal Information)
제16조(개인정보의 수집 제한)
Article 16 (Restriction on Collection of Personal Information)
Article 16 (Restriction on Collection of Personal Information)
제17조(개인정보의 제공)
Article 17 (Provision of Personal Information)
Article 17 (Provision of Personal Information)
제18조(개인정보의 목적 외 이용ㆍ제공 제한)
Article 18 (Restriction on Repurposing Personal Information and Provision Thereof)
Article 18 (Restriction on Repurposing Personal Information and Provision Thereof)
제19조(개인정보를 제공받은 자의 이용ㆍ제공 제한)
Article 19 (Restriction on Use and Provision of Personal Information on Part of Its Recipients)
Article 19 (Restriction on Use and Provision of Personal Information on Part of Its Recipients)
제20조(정보주체 이외로부터 수집한 개인정보의 수집 출처 등 통지)
Article 20 (Notification of Sources of Personal Information Collected from Other Than Data Subjects)
Article 20 (Notification of Sources of Personal Information Collected from Other Than Data Subjects)
제20조의2(개인정보 이용ㆍ제공 내역의 통지)
Article 20-2 (Notification of Details of Use and Provision of Personal Information)
Article 20-2 (Notification of Details of Use and Provision of Personal Information)
제21조(개인정보의 파기)
Article 21 (Destruction of Personal Information)
Article 21 (Destruction of Personal Information)
제22조(동의를 받는 방법)
Article 22 (Methods of Obtaining Consent)
Article 22 (Methods of Obtaining Consent)
제22조의2(아동의 개인정보 보호)
Article 22-2 (Protection of Children's Personal Information)
Article 22-2 (Protection of Children's Personal Information)
제2절 개인정보의 처리 제한
SECTION 2 Restriction on Processing of Personal Information
SECTION 2 Restriction on Processing of Personal Information
Article 23 (Restriction on Processing of Sensitive Information)
Article 23 (Restriction on Processing of Sensitive Information)
Article 24 (Restriction on Processing of Personally Identifiable Information)
Article 24 (Restriction on Processing of Personally Identifiable Information)
Article 24-2 (Restriction on Processing of Resident Registration Numbers)
Article 24-2 (Restriction on Processing of Resident Registration Numbers)
Article 25 (Restriction on Installation and Operation of Fixed Visual Data Processing Devices)
Article 25 (Restriction on Installation and Operation of Fixed Visual Data Processing Devices)
Article 25-2 (Restriction on Operation of Mobile Visual Data Processing Devices)
Article 25-2 (Restriction on Operation of Mobile Visual Data Processing Devices)
Article 26 (Restriction on Personal Information Processing Subsequent to Entrustment of Work)
Article 26 (Restriction on Personal Information Processing Subsequent to Entrustment of Work)
Article 27 (Restriction on Transfer of Personal Information following Business Transfer)
Article 27 (Restriction on Transfer of Personal Information following Business Transfer)
Article 28 (Supervision of Personal Information Handlers)
Article 28 (Supervision of Personal Information Handlers)
제3절 가명정보의 처리에 관한 특례
SECTION 3 Special Cases concerning Pseudonymized Information
SECTION 3 Special Cases concerning Pseudonymized Information
제28조의2(가명정보의 처리 등)
Article 28-2 (Processing of Pseudonymized Information)
Article 28-2 (Processing of Pseudonymized Information)
제28조의3(가명정보의 결합 제한)
Article 28-3 (Restriction on Combination of Pseudonymized Information)
Article 28-3 (Restriction on Combination of Pseudonymized Information)
제28조의4(가명정보에 대한 안전조치의무 등)
Article 28-4 (Obligation to Take Safety Measures for Pseudonymized Information)
Article 28-4 (Obligation to Take Safety Measures for Pseudonymized Information)
제28조의5(가명정보 처리 시 금지의무 등)
Article 28-5 (Prohibited Acts in Processing Pseudonymized Information)
Article 28-5 (Prohibited Acts in Processing Pseudonymized Information)
제28조의6 삭제 <2023. 3. 14.>
Article 28-6 Deleted.
Article 28-6 Deleted.
제28조의7(적용범위)
Article 28-7 (Scope of Application)
Article 28-7 (Scope of Application)
제4절 개인정보의 국외 이전
SECTION 4 Cross-Border Transfer of Personal Information
제28조의11(준용규정)
제28조의10(상호주의)
제28조의9(개인정보의 국외 이전 중지 명령)
제28조의8(개인정보의 국외 이전)
Article 28-8 (Cross-Border Transfer of Personal Information)
Article 28-8 (Cross-Border Transfer of Personal Information)
Article 28-9 (Orders to Suspend Cross-Border Transfers of Personal Information)
Article 28-9 (Orders to Suspend Cross-Border Transfers of Personal Information)
Article 28-10 (Reciprocity)
Article 28-10 (Reciprocity)
Article 28-11 (Provisions Applicable Mutatis Mutandis)
Article 28-11 (Provisions Applicable Mutatis Mutandis)
제4장 개인정보의 안전한 관리
CHAPTER IV SAFEGUARD OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
CHAPTER IV SAFEGUARD OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
제29조(안전조치의무)
Article 29 (Duty of Safeguards)
Article 29 (Duty of Safeguards)
제30조(개인정보 처리방침의 수립 및 공개)
Article 30 (Establishment and Disclosure of Privacy Policy)
Article 30 (Establishment and Disclosure of Privacy Policy)
제30조의2(개인정보 처리방침의 평가 및 개선권고)
Article 30-2 (Evaluation of Privacy Policy and Recommendations for Improvements)
Article 30-2 (Evaluation of Privacy Policy and Recommendations for Improvements)
제31조(개인정보 보호책임자의 지정 등)
Article 31 (Designation of Privacy Officers)
Article 31 (Designation of Privacy Officers)
제31조의2(국내대리인의 지정)
Article 31-2 (Designation of Domestic Agents)
Article 31-2 (Designation of Domestic Agents)
제32조(개인정보파일의 등록 및 공개)
Article 32 (Registration and Disclosure of Personal Information Files)
Article 32 (Registration and Disclosure of Personal Information Files)
제32조의2(개인정보 보호 인증)
Article 32-2 (Certification of Personal Information Protection)
Article 32-2 (Certification of Personal Information Protection)
제33조(개인정보 영향평가)
Article 33 (Privacy Impact Assessment)
Article 33 (Privacy Impact Assessment)
제34조(개인정보 유출 등의 통지ㆍ신고)
Article 34 (Notification and Reporting of Divulgence of Personal Information)
Article 34 (Notification and Reporting of Divulgence of Personal Information)
제34조의2(노출된 개인정보의 삭제ㆍ차단)
Article 34-2 (Erasure and Blocking of Exposed Personal Information)
Article 34-2 (Erasure and Blocking of Exposed Personal Information)
제5장 정보주체의 권리 보장
CHAPTER V GUARANTEE OF RIGHTS OF DATA SUBJECTS
CHAPTER V GUARANTEE OF RIGHTS OF DATA SUBJECTS
제35조(개인정보의 열람)
Article 35 (Access to Personal Information)
Article 35 (Access to Personal Information)
제35조의2(개인정보의 전송 요구)
Article 35-2 (Request for Transmission of Personal Information)
Article 35-2 (Request for Transmission of Personal Information)
제35조의3(개인정보관리 전문기관)
Article 35-3 (Institutions Specializing in Managing Personal Information)
Article 35-3 (Institutions Specializing in Managing Personal Information)
제35조의4(개인정보 전송 관리 및 지원)
Article 35-4 (Management of Transmitting Personal Information and Support Therefor)
Article 35-4 (Management of Transmitting Personal Information and Support Therefor)
제36조(개인정보의 정정ㆍ삭제)
Article 36 (Correction or Erasure of Personal Information)
Article 36 (Correction or Erasure of Personal Information)
제37조(개인정보의 처리정지 등)
Article 37 (Suspension of Processing of Personal Information)
Article 37 (Suspension of Processing of Personal Information)
제37조의2(자동화된 결정에 대한 정보주체의 권리 등)
Article 37-2 (Rights of Data Subjects for Automated Decision)
Article 37-2 (Rights of Data Subjects for Automated Decision)
제38조(권리행사의 방법 및 절차)
Article 38 (Methods and Procedures for Exercise of Rights)
Article 38 (Methods and Procedures for Exercise of Rights)
제39조(손해배상책임)
Article 39 (Liability for Damages)
Article 39 (Liability for Damages)
제39조의2(법정손해배상의 청구)
Article 39-2 (Claims for Statutory Compensation)
Article 39-2 (Claims for Statutory Compensation)
제6장 삭제
CHAPTER VI Deleted
CHAPTER VI Deleted
제39조의3(자료의 제출)
Article 39-3 (Submission of Data)
Article 39-3 (Submission of Data)
제39조의4(비밀유지명령)
Article 39-4 (Confidentiality Order)
Article 39-4 (Confidentiality Order)
제39조의5(비밀유지명령의 취소)
Article 39-5 (Revocation of Confidentiality Order)
Article 39-5 (Revocation of Confidentiality Order)
제39조의6(소송기록 열람 등의 청구 통지 등)
Article 39-6 (Notification of Request for Perusal of Litigation Records)
Article 39-6 (Notification of Request for Perusal of Litigation Records)
제39조의7(손해배상의 보장)
Article 39-7 (Coverage of Liabilities for Damages)
Article 39-7 (Coverage of Liabilities for Damages)
제7장 개인정보 분쟁조정위원회
CHAPTER VII PERSONAL INFORMATION DISPUTE MEDIATION COMMITTEE
CHAPTER VII PERSONAL INFORMATION DISPUTE MEDIATION COMMITTEE
제40조(설치 및 구성)
Article 40 (Establishment and Composition)
Article 40 (Establishment and Composition)
제41조(위원의 신분보장)
Article 41 (Guarantee of Members’ Status)
Article 41 (Guarantee of Members’ Status)
제42조(위원의 제척ㆍ기피ㆍ회피)
Article 42 (Exclusion of, Challenge to, or Recusal, of Members)
Article 42 (Exclusion of, Challenge to, or Recusal, of Members)
제43조(조정의 신청 등)
Article 43 (Application for Mediation)
Article 43 (Application for Mediation)
제44조(처리기간)
Article 44 (Time Limitation of Mediation Proceedings)
Article 44 (Time Limitation of Mediation Proceedings)
제45조(자료의 요청 및 사실조사 등)
Article 45 (Requests for Materials and Fact-Finding Investigation)
Article 45 (Requests for Materials and Fact-Finding Investigation)
제45조의2(진술의 원용 제한)
Article 45-2 (Restriction on Invoking Statements)
Article 45-2 (Restriction on Invoking Statements)
제46조(조정 전 합의 권고)
Article 46 (Settlement Advice before Mediation)
Article 46 (Settlement Advice before Mediation)
제47조(분쟁의 조정)
Article 47 (Dispute Mediation)
Article 47 (Dispute Mediation)
제48조(조정의 거부 및 중지)
Article 48 (Rejection and Suspension of Mediation)
Article 48 (Rejection and Suspension of Mediation)
제49조(집단분쟁조정)
Article 49 (Collective Dispute Mediation)
Article 49 (Collective Dispute Mediation)
제50조(조정절차 등)
Article 50 (Mediation Procedures)
Article 50 (Mediation Procedures)
제50조의2(개선의견의 통보)
Article 50-2 (Notification of Opinion for Improvement)
Article 50-2 (Notification of Opinion for Improvement)
제8장 개인정보 단체소송
CHAPTER VIII CLASS-ACTION LAWSUIT OVER DATA INFRINGEMENT
CHAPTER VIII CLASS-ACTION LAWSUIT OVER DATA INFRINGEMENT
제51조(단체소송의 대상 등)
Article 51 (Parties to Class Action Lawsuit)
Article 51 (Parties to Class Action Lawsuit)
제52조(전속관할)
Article 52 (Exclusive Jurisdictions)
Article 52 (Exclusive Jurisdictions)
제53조(소송대리인의 선임)
Article 53 (Retention of Litigation Attorney)
Article 53 (Retention of Litigation Attorney)
제54조(소송허가신청)
Article 54 (Application for Permission of Lawsuit)
Article 54 (Application for Permission of Lawsuit)
제55조(소송허가요건 등)
Article 55 (Requirements for Permission of Lawsuit)
Article 55 (Requirements for Permission of Lawsuit)
제56조(확정판결의 효력)
Article 56 (Effect of Conclusive Judgment)
Article 56 (Effect of Conclusive Judgment)
제57조(「민사소송법」의 적용 등)
Article 57 (Application of Civil Procedure Act)
Article 57 (Application of Civil Procedure Act)
제9장 보칙
CHAPTER IX SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS
CHAPTER IX SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS
제58조(적용의 일부 제외)
Article 58 (Partial Exclusion from Application)
Article 58 (Partial Exclusion from Application)
제58조의2(적용제외)
Article 58-2 (Exemption from Application)
Article 58-2 (Exemption from Application)
제59조(금지행위)
Article 59 (Prohibited Activities)
Article 59 (Prohibited Activities)
제60조(비밀유지 등)
Article 60 (Confidentiality)
Article 60 (Confidentiality)
제61조(의견제시 및 개선권고)
Article 61 (Presentation of Opinions and Recommendations for Improvement)
Article 61 (Presentation of Opinions and Recommendations for Improvement)
제62조(침해 사실의 신고 등)
Article 62 (Reporting on Infringements)
Article 62 (Reporting on Infringements)
제63조(자료제출 요구 및 검사)
Article 63 (Requests for Materials and Inspections)
Article 63 (Requests for Materials and Inspections)
제63조의2(사전 실태점검)
Article 63-2 (Preliminary Fact-Finding Inspections)
Article 63-2 (Preliminary Fact-Finding Inspections)
제64조(시정조치 등)
Article 64 (Corrective Measures)
Article 64 (Corrective Measures)
제64조의2(과징금의 부과)
Article 64-2 (Imposition of Penalty Surcharges)
Article 64-2 (Imposition of Penalty Surcharges)
제65조(고발 및 징계권고)
Article 65 (Accusation and Recommendation for Disciplinary Action)
Article 65 (Accusation and Recommendation for Disciplinary Action)
제66조(결과의 공표)
Article 66 (Publication of Results)
Article 66 (Publication of Results)
제67조(연차보고)
Article 67 (Annual Reports)
Article 67 (Annual Reports)
제68조(권한의 위임ㆍ위탁)
Article 68 (Delegation and Entrustment of Authority)
Article 68 (Delegation and Entrustment of Authority)
제69조(벌칙 적용 시의 공무원 의제)
Article 69 (Persons Deemed to be Public Officials for Purposes of Applying Penalty Provisions)
Article 69 (Persons Deemed to be Public Officials for Purposes of Applying Penalty Provisions)
제10장 벌칙
CHAPTER X PENALTY PROVISIONS
제70조(벌칙)
Article 70 (Penalty Provisions)
Article 70 (Penalty Provisions)
제71조(벌칙)
Article 71 (Penalty Provisions)
Article 71 (Penalty Provisions)
제72조(벌칙)
Article 72 (Penalty Provisions)
Article 72 (Penalty Provisions)
제73조(벌칙)
Article 73 (Penalty Provisions)
Article 73 (Penalty Provisions)
제74조(양벌규정)
Article 74 (Joint Penalty Provisions)
Article 74 (Joint Penalty Provisions)
제74조의2(몰수ㆍ추징 등)
Article 74-2 (Confiscation and Collection)
Article 74-2 (Confiscation and Collection)
제75조(과태료)
Article 75 (Administrative Fines)
Article 75 (Administrative Fines)
제76조(과태료에 관한 규정 적용의 특례)
Article 76 (Special Exemption to Application of Provisions on Administrative Fines)
Article 76 (Special Exemption to Application of Provisions on Administrative Fines)
부칙 <제10465호, 2011. 3. 29.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 10465, Mar. 29, 2011>
ADDENDA <Act No. 10465, Mar. 29, 2011>
부칙 <제11690호, 2013. 3. 23.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 11690, Mar. 23, 2013>
ADDENDA <Act No. 11690, Mar. 23, 2013>
부칙 <제11990호, 2013. 8. 6.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 11990, Aug. 6, 2013>
ADDENDA <Act No. 11990, Aug. 6, 2013>
부칙 <제12504호, 2014. 3. 24.>
ADDENDUM <Act No. 12504, Mar. 24, 2014>
ADDENDUM <Act No. 12504, Mar. 24, 2014>
부칙 <제12844호, 2014. 11. 19.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 12844, Nov. 19, 2014>
ADDENDA <Act No. 12844, Nov. 19, 2014>
부칙 <제13423호, 2015. 7. 24.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 13423, Jul. 24, 2015>
ADDENDA <Act No. 13423, Jul. 24, 2015>
부칙 <제14107호, 2016. 3. 29.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 14107, Mar. 29, 2016>
ADDENDA <Act No. 14107, Mar. 29, 2016>
부칙 <제14765호, 2017. 4. 18.>
ADDENDUM <Act No. 14765, Apr. 18, 2017>
ADDENDUM <Act No. 14765, Apr. 18, 2017>
부칙 <제14839호, 2017. 7. 26.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 14839, Jul. 26, 2017>
ADDENDA <Act No. 14839, Jul. 26, 2017>
부칙 <제16930호, 2020. 2. 4.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 16930, Feb. 4, 2020>
ADDENDA <Act No. 16930, Feb. 4, 2020>
부칙 <제19234호, 2023. 3. 14.>
ADDENDA <Act No. 19234, Mar. 14, 2023>